Deep-sea sponge grounds: reservoirs of biodiversity
Material type: BookSeries: UNEP Regional Seas reports and studies ; no. 189.Publisher: Nairobi, Kenya : UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Center, 2010Description: 84 p. : col. ill., col. map ; 30 cm.ISBN: 9789280730814.Subject(s): SPECIES DIVERSITY | SPONGES | DEEP WATER | AQUATIC HABITATS | BIOACTIVES | CONSERVATION | ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT | STRATEGIES | FUTURE NEEDSOnline resources: Click here to access online In: UNEP Regional Seas reports and studiesSummary: This report draws together scientific understanding of deep-water sponge grounds alongside the threats they face and ways in which they can be conserved. Beginning with a summary of research approaches, sponge biology and biodiversity, the report also gives up-to-date case studies of particular deep-water sponge habitats from around the world. These include the spectacular giant glass sponge reefs of British Columbia - a relic of the time of the dinosaurs - and the diverse sponge kingdom of Antarctica. Long-overlooked, recent research now shows that deep-water sponge grounds form complex, slow-growing and long-lived habitats in many parts of the global ocean. As well as forming local biodiversity centres, deep-water sponges are also storehouses of novel chemical compounds, some of which show promise in the fight against cancer and other diseases. Despite their inherent and biotechnological value, deep-water sponge grounds have been damaged by bottom fishing. This report considers the international policy context in which deep-water sponge grounds can be conserved and concludes with a series of expert recommendations for conservation managers and international policy makers. The recommendations set out a series of actions so that these vulnerable marine ecosystems can be conserved for future generations.Item type | Current library | Call number | Copy number | Status | Date due | Barcode | |
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WELLINGTON ONLINE | ELECTRONIC | 1 | Not for loan | 146378-2001 | |||
JOURNAL | WELLINGTON OFF-SITE | STACK NO. 189 2010 | 1 | Available | J013366 |
Bibliographic references (p. 76-83)
This report draws together scientific understanding of deep-water sponge grounds alongside the threats they face and ways in which they can be conserved. Beginning with a summary of research approaches, sponge biology and biodiversity, the report also gives up-to-date case studies of particular deep-water sponge habitats from around the world. These include the spectacular giant glass sponge reefs of British Columbia - a relic of the time of the dinosaurs - and the diverse sponge kingdom of Antarctica. Long-overlooked, recent research now shows that deep-water sponge grounds form complex, slow-growing and long-lived habitats in many parts of the global ocean. As well as forming local biodiversity centres, deep-water sponges are also storehouses of novel chemical compounds, some of which show promise in the fight against cancer and other diseases. Despite their inherent and biotechnological value, deep-water sponge grounds have been damaged by bottom fishing. This report considers the international policy context in which deep-water sponge grounds can be conserved and concludes with a series of expert recommendations for conservation managers and international policy makers. The recommendations set out a series of actions so that these vulnerable marine ecosystems can be conserved for future generations.
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